Mesoporous silicon microparticles enhance antiviral immunity and memory responses against SARS-CoV-2

mesoporous-silicon-microparticles-enhance-antiviral-immunity-and-memory-responses-against-sars-cov-2
Mesoporous silicon microparticles enhance antiviral immunity and memory responses against SARS-CoV-2

Data availability

The datasets generated and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

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Funding

This work was supported by grants from Comunidad de Madrid (COV20/01101-CM and REACT-UE, ANTICIPA-CM Ref. PR38/21–24) to E.M.N and M.G.M and from Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (RETOS PID2022-1366620B-100) to M.G.M.

Author information

Author notes

  1. Eduardo Martínez-Naves & Manuel Gómez del Moral

    Present address: Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 Octubre (imas12), Madrid, 28041, Spain

  2. These authors contributed equally to this work: Eduardo Martínez-Naves and Manuel Gómez del Moral.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Cellular Biology and Histology, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense of Madrid (UCM), Madrid, 28040, Spain

    Ana López-Gómez, Elsa Mayol-Hornero, Jana Ausio Cendra & Manuel Gómez del Moral

  2. Department of Immunology, Ophthalmology and ORL, School of Medicine, Universidad Complutense of Madrid (UCM), Madrid, 28040, Spain

    Ana López-Gómez, Irene Real-Arévalo, Elsa Mayol-Hornero, Benigno Rivas-Pardo, Beatriz Amorós-Pérez, Beatriz Martín-Adrados, Ignacio Juárez & Eduardo Martínez-Naves

  3. Inmunotek S.L., Alcalá de Henares, 28805, Spain

    Irene Real-Arévalo & Beatriz Amorós-Pérez

  4. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Chemistry, Universidad Complutense of Madrid, Madrid, 28040, Spain

    Diego Laxalde-Fernández & Álvaro Martínez-Del-Pozo

  5. Department of applied physics, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, España

    Raúl J. Martín-Palma

  6. Centro de Investigación en Sanidad Animal, Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CISA-INIA‐CSIC), Valdeolmos, Madrid, Spain

    Pablo Nogales-Altozano & Noemí Sevilla

Authors

  1. Ana López-Gómez
  2. Irene Real-Arévalo
  3. Elsa Mayol-Hornero
  4. Jana Ausio Cendra
  5. Diego Laxalde-Fernández
  6. Pablo Nogales-Altozano
  7. Benigno Rivas-Pardo
  8. Beatriz Amorós-Pérez
  9. Beatriz Martín-Adrados
  10. Ignacio Juárez
  11. Álvaro Martínez-Del-Pozo
  12. Raúl J. Martín-Palma
  13. Noemí Sevilla
  14. Eduardo Martínez-Naves
  15. Manuel Gómez del Moral

Contributions

All authors contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection and analysis were performed by A.L-G., I.R-A., E.M-H., J.A.C., D.L-F., P. N-A., B R-P., B. A-P., B. M-A. and I. J. The first draft of the manuscript was written by M. G. M., E.M.N., and A. L-G. N.S., A. M-del-P. and R. J. M-P. commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Eduardo Martínez-Naves or Manuel Gómez del Moral.

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Competing interests

The authors declare no competing interests.

Ethics approval

This study was performed in line with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Approval was granted by the Ethics Committee of Universidad Complutense of Madrid and Comunidad of Madrid (Dec 14/2022/PROEX 272.5/22).

Consent to participate

Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

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López-Gómez, A., Real-Arévalo, I., Mayol-Hornero, E. et al. Mesoporous silicon microparticles enhance antiviral immunity and memory responses against SARS-CoV-2. Sci Rep (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-38583-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-38583-8

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